03/04/2025 By admin Off

What is Induction Bending, High-Frequency Bending Machine?

✅ Induction Bending – Technical Explanation:

Induction bending is a precise and efficient method for bending pipes, tubes, or profiles using localized heating by electromagnetic induction.

🔧 How It Works:

  1. Induction Coil Placement:
    A high-frequency induction coil is placed around the section of the pipe where the bend is required.
  2. Localized Heating:
    The coil generates an alternating magnetic field that induces eddy currents in the metal, causing it to heat up rapidly—usually to 850–1100°C (depending on material type).
  3. Bending Arm Mechanism:
    Once the material is heated to plastic deformation temperature, a mechanical arm pushes the pipe through a fixed radius die to create a smooth bend.
  4. Cooling (Quenching):
    After bending, forced air or water spray is applied to cool and set the bend, preventing distortion or spring-back.

⚙️ Technical Advantages:

  • No thinning or wrinkling of pipe wall (maintains wall thickness).
  • Accurate bend radius, from 5D to 100D or more.
  • Large diameter pipes (up to 1,200 mm or more) can be bent.
  • No need for internal mandrels or external dies.
  • Suitable for carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, and titanium.

✅ High-Frequency Bending Machine:

A High-Frequency (HF) Bending Machine is a type of induction bending system that uses high-frequency (typically 3–100 kHz) alternating current to heat the material.

🔌 Technical Features:

  • High-Frequency Generator: Produces the electromagnetic field.
  • Precise Temperature Control: Allows controlled, repeatable heating cycles.
  • CNC/PLC Systems: Automates the bend angle, heating duration, feed rate, and quenching.

🔬 Where It’s Used:

  • Pipeline construction (oil, gas, water).
  • Shipbuilding & offshore structures.
  • Power plants (nuclear and thermal).
  • Structural and architectural fabrication.
  • Automotive & aerospace (for custom exhaust or structural components).

📌 Summary:

FeatureInduction BendingHigh-Frequency Bending Machine
Heating methodElectromagnetic inductionHigh-frequency AC induction
Material typesCarbon steel, alloy steel, etc.Same (with precision control)
Bend precisionHighVery high (CNC controlled)
Wall deformationMinimalExtremely minimal
Typical applicationsIndustrial piping, structuresHigh-precision industries

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